Convert MP4 to WEBM (Smaller Files for the Web)
MP4 is the universal video format — but it’s not always the best format for websites.
If you’re embedding videos on a landing page, documentation site, or product demo, you may care more about:
- smaller file size,
- faster loading,
- smooth browser playback.
That’s where WEBM shines. WEBM is designed for the web and can deliver excellent quality at a smaller size than many MP4 encodes (depending on the codec and settings).
This guide explains when MP4 → WEBM is worth it, how to convert safely, and how to pick settings that keep quality high without wasting bandwidth.
Quick steps: convert MP4 to WEBM
-
Upload your MP4
- Open IloveMP4 in your browser.
- Drag and drop the
.mp4file or select it from your device.
-
Choose WEBM as output
- Select WEBM.
- Keep the original resolution unless you also want to downscale for web delivery.
-
Convert and download
- Click “Convert now”.
- Download the
.webmand use it on your website.
Want a lighter web-ready file? Convert MP4 to WEBM
What is WEBM?
WEBM is a container optimized for web video. It commonly contains:
- VP8 / VP9 video, and
- Opus audio.
These codecs are widely supported in modern browsers and are a good fit for web delivery because they can be efficient at lower bitrates.
When should you convert MP4 to WEBM?
Convert to WEBM when:
- you host videos on your own site and want faster loads,
- you’re optimizing Core Web Vitals and bandwidth,
- you’re embedding short loops or product demos,
- you want a web-native format that browsers handle well.
Keep MP4 when:
- you need maximum compatibility across devices and apps,
- you’re sharing videos through messaging apps,
- you’re sending files to clients who expect MP4,
- you’re targeting platforms that re-encode everything anyway.
In other words: WEBM is for the web, MP4 is for everywhere.
Quality vs size: the practical approach
When you convert MP4 → WEBM, you’re usually re-encoding. That means you choose a trade-off:
- smaller size (good for web),
- or higher quality (good for editing / archiving).
For websites, the goal is almost always:
- “looks great on screen”
- “loads fast”
Recommended web targets (general guidance)
- Resolution:
- 1080p for hero sections if you really need it,
- 720p for most embedded videos,
- 480p for background loops.
- Frame rate:
- keep the original frame rate,
- or cap at 30 fps for many web use cases (especially background loops).
If a video is viewed in a small container on a page, high resolution is often wasted bandwidth.
Why WEBM can be smaller than MP4
“MP4” doesn’t guarantee a codec. MP4 often contains H.264, which is extremely compatible but not always the most efficient at low bitrates.
WEBM often uses VP9, which can offer:
- better quality at the same bitrate, or
- smaller file size at the same visual quality.
The exact result depends on:
- your original MP4 codec and bitrate,
- the content (motion-heavy vs static),
- your target resolution and frame rate.
Website best practices after MP4 → WEBM conversion
Use WEBM + MP4 fallback (ideal)
If you control the HTML, the best practice is:
- serve WEBM to browsers that support it,
- keep MP4 as fallback.
This gives you both performance and compatibility.
Know your browser support expectations
Modern browsers handle WEBM well, but “WEBM everywhere” isn’t the same as “MP4 everywhere.”
If your audience includes older devices or embedded browsers inside apps, keeping an MP4 fallback is the safest approach.
Keep clips short
For web UI:
- short demos outperform long videos,
- smaller files reduce bounce and speed up LCP.
If you need a long tutorial, consider hosting it on a streaming platform rather than your own server.
Avoid autoplay audio
If you use background video:
- mute it,
- loop it,
- keep it short.
Users hate surprise audio, and browsers restrict autoplay audio anyway.
Use the right delivery strategy
WEBM is great for embedding. For downloads, MP4 is still the friendlier format because it opens in more players and apps.
Advanced: MP4 → WEBM with FFmpeg (optional)
If you ever need a reproducible local workflow:
VP9 + Opus (common WEBM setup):
ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -c:v libvpx-vp9 -b:v 0 -crf 32 -c:a libopus output.webm
Notes:
-crfcontrols quality (lower = higher quality, larger file).- VP9 can be slower to encode, but often produces efficient files.
If you don’t want to tune flags and codecs, IloveMP4 is the fast option: upload → WEBM → download.
Troubleshooting
“My WEBM is bigger than the MP4”
That can happen if:
- the original MP4 was already highly optimized,
- you chose too high quality settings,
- you kept 4K/60fps for a web use case.
Try:
- downscaling to 1080p or 720p,
- lowering quality slightly (for web it’s usually fine),
- reducing frame rate to 30 fps if the content allows.
“The WEBM doesn’t play in an app”
That’s expected — WEBM is browser-friendly, not universally app-friendly.
Keep an MP4 version if you need sharing outside the web.
“The audio sounds different”
If you’re converting audio codecs, the sound can change slightly. For web demos, Opus is typically excellent.
FAQ: MP4 to WEBM
Is WEBM better than MP4?
Not globally. WEBM is often better for web delivery, MP4 is better for universal compatibility.
Should I convert a long training video to WEBM?
Usually no. For long videos, you’ll get better results by using a streaming platform or adaptive streaming pipeline.
WEBM shines for short embeds, loops, and lightweight product demos.
Should I replace all MP4 files with WEBM?
No. Keep MP4 as a fallback (or for downloads). Use WEBM where it improves page performance.
Can I batch convert multiple MP4s to WEBM?
Yes — batch conversion is ideal if you’re optimizing a whole website library.
Next steps
- Convert now: MP4 to WEBM
- Want a smaller MP4 instead? Use the video compressor